Which type of tree sheds its leaves seasonally, typically in the fall?

The type of tree that sheds its leaves seasonally is known as a deciduous tree. Deciduous trees have adapted to their environments by losing their leaves in the fall as a way to conserve water and energy during the winter months when resources are limited. This shedding of leaves is a strategic survival mechanism that helps the tree withstand cold temperatures, reduced sunlight, and other challenges of the winter season.

In contrast, evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year, which allows them to photosynthesize whenever conditions are favorable. Coniferous trees are a subset of evergreen trees that typically have needle-like leaves, which also remain on the tree year-round. The term "needleleaf" specifically refers to trees with needle-like foliage, primarily within the conifer group. Hence, both coniferous and needleleaf trees do not shed leaves seasonally, while deciduous trees do. This distinctive characteristic of shedding leaves makes deciduous trees unique in their seasonal behavior.