What term refers to an obvious error in a will or deed?

The term that refers to an obvious error in a will or deed is known as patent ambiguity. This type of ambiguity arises when the language of the document contains a clear inconsistency or mistake that can be easily identified and resolved. It indicates that there is an error in the wording or structure that is evident on the face of the document, allowing parties involved to recognize the issue without needing to delve into extrinsic evidence.

In contrast, latent ambiguity refers to situations where the language seems clear at first glance but leads to confusion when applied to specific circumstances or facts. Reversion pertains to a property interest that returns to the original grantor after a particular condition is met or upon the expiration of the granted interest, and a quitclaim deed is a type of legal instrument used to transfer interest in real property without any warranties. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the nature of patent ambiguity as it relates to errors within documents like wills and deeds.