What is a legal document granting permission to perform an action in boundary law?

In boundary law, a legal document that grants permission to perform a specific action related to the use of land is known as a license. A license does not convey any interest in the land itself but instead provides permission for an individual or entity to conduct a particular activity on someone else's property. For example, a landowner might grant a license to allow a neighbor to cross their property to access a public road. This permission can be revoked by the landowner, unlike an easement, which involves a more permanent right to use the land.

Understanding the role of a license in boundary law is crucial, as it establishes the distinction between permissions that are temporary and can be easily modified and those that create enduring rights, like easements. While an easement allows for a specific use of the property that cannot be revoked without proper legal procedure, and a title deed signifies ownership of the property, a license remains more flexible and transient in nature. An agreement, while it might be perceived as giving permission, does not inherently convey the same legal prerogatives as a license does in the realm of property use.